5 Key Digital Banking Trends in 4Q21

As the banking ecosystem moves to a digital-first profile, we have identified the following five trends that shaped digital banking during the most recent quarter. Furthermore, we expect that these trends will persist into 2022.

Not only has digital banking achieved critical mass, recent surveys have found that it has become an indispensable tool in people’s lives.

Recent years have seen digital challengers engaged in a land grab in a market characterized by very strong growth and relatively low barriers to entry. Several digital banks have attained significant scale while others have established a strong presence within a specific market niche. However, we are now seeing signs of a shakeout in the digital bank sector in 4Q21 with pullbacks, market departures and consolidation.

  • Monzo and N26 both announced during the quarter that they were quitting the U.S. market.
  • MoneyLion announced the acquisition of Even Financial for $440 million.
  • Google dropped plans to offer bank accounts to its users.

Traditional banks are addressing the threat from digital banks by continuing to grow their digital user base, adding new digital functionality, improving the digital user experience (UX) and acquiring/partnering with fintechs.

  • Bank of America continues to lead the way in digital banking engagement among the main U.S. banks. In October, it reported that 5 million clients were using Life Plan, its personalized digital financial planning experience.
  • U.S. Bank is also a leader in driving digital banking penetration among its customer base; digital customers represented 70% of its total active customers at the end of 3Q21.
  • According to an Atos survey, 66% of bank leaders named transforming the digital experience as a top priority.

Younger demographic segments represent the key battleground between traditional and digital banks.

  • Traditional banks tend to have higher levels of trust and loyalty among older segments, a fact that is increasingly recognized by the banks themselves; a Bank Director survey found that 95% of financial executives believe that they have the tools in place to effectively serve baby boomers. However, only 43% believe that this is case for Millennials.
  • According to a Plaid survey, younger segments have the highest fintech adoption, led by Millennials at 95%, followed by Gen X at 89%, and Gen Z at 87%. (Boomers’ fintech adoption rate was 79%.)

While traditional banks migrate to a digital-first approach, they believe that clients will continue to value the branch channel.

Many banks are announcing branch reductions as they reduce branch density. Our analysis of FDIC SDI data on domestic U.S. branches shows that there has been a decline of almost 10,000 branches over the past five years, with some evidence in recent quarters that the rate of bank closures has accelerated (a decline of at least 1% of total branches in three of the past four quarters). However, it is important to note more than 82,000 branches remain in operation.

  • According to a Capital One survey, 42% of consumers reported that they missed being able to visit their bank branch during the pandemic.
  • Branches are also crucial to establishing a foothold in new markets. Citizens’ CEO Bruce van Saun claimed at a December 2021 conference that the bank could not target the New York City metro market without the branches it is acquiring from HSBC. JPMorgan Chase has similarly used flagship branches to gain a foothold in expansion markets.

We expect that many of these trends will continue and even intensify in 2022 as both established and emerging players adapt their product offerings, channel strategies and customer experiences to changing customer behaviors and preferences as well as an increasingly dynamic competitive environment.

Banks Optimize Engagement With a Diverse Content Mix

Many banks are amping up their investment in content development. This is being driven by growing customer demand for financial advice, changing customer perceptions of financial providers and a need to differentiate from both established and new competitors.

Traditional content channels for banks include content-and-advice portals, surveys, blogs and newsletters. But it’s becoming obvious that banks looking to develop a robust and client-centric strategy are leveraging both established and emerging contact forms and channels – including videos, infographics, webinars, podcasts and of course social media platforms
– to meet customers’ changing consumption patterns.

Established Content Forms/Channels

Portals

Most leading banks provide portals that offer a combination of advice and content tailored to specific customer segments, such as:

Recently, bank-wide portals, which are then categorized into various business segments, have started to appear. Examples include U.S. Bank’s Financial IQ and Regions Bank’s Insights.

Surveys

Banks have been using customer surveys for years to both gain insights into changing perceptions and behaviors, and to highlight the bank’s thought leadership in specific areas of the market. A growing trend is for banks to carry out recurring (annual, quarterly, monthly) surveys, which are designed to generate regular press coverage and ongoing customer engagement.

Newsletters

A number of banks have recurring newsletters that they either publish online or distribute via email to opted-in subscribers. Many of these newsletters are titled “Insights”, including Regions Bank’s Wealth Insights and Commercial Insights magazines, which reflect the content and branding on the bank’s Insights portal.

Blogs

Blogs are also well established. They tend to emphasize financial education and well-being, and often have appealing names, such as MoneyFit (BBVA), do it right (Ally) and MoneyLife (MoneyLion).

Emerging Content Forms/Channels

Banks are also starting to develop and promote content on emerging content channels, such as webinars, webcasts, podcasts, videos and social media.

Webinars and Webcasts

During the pandemic, as banks were unable to host live events, webinars and webcasts became a key channel to maintain customer and prospect engagement. These channels have been most prevalent in the commercial banking space with the rollouts of new webinar series by BMO Harris (Expert Conversations), JPMorgan Chase (Treasury & Technology Trends) and M&T Bank (Managing Through Challenging Times). In consumer banking, JPMorgan Chase launched the Chase Chats webcast series.

Podcasts

In the past year, many banks also developed podcast series – including Bank of America (Treasury Insights) and Regions (Commercial Insights) – for commercial banking clients.

Videos

Banks have been using video to spotlight local small business owners, while helping to promote the bank’s local connections. Examples include Huntington Bank’s Support Local video series featuring real small business owners and Webster Bank’s similar small business video series called The Moment.

Social Media Channels

Finally, banks are using their social media channels not only to promote content that is provided through other bank channels but also to present new content, which allows the bank to extend its reach to customers and prospects who might not use the other channels.

Key Takeaways

To develop a multifaceted content strategy, consider the following:

  • Create a dedicated unit for continual content development, publication and promotion
  • Understand target market content needs and consumption patterns
  • Develop a consistent look-and-feel; create templates and guidelines to support seamless content provision
  • Develop a communications plan to promote the value of content development to internal stakeholders
  • Maintain ongoing customer engagement with recurring content (e.g., series of webinars, recurring surveys)
  • Where appropriate, use the content as a prospecting tool by listing relevant executives (with titles, emails and direct phone numbers)
  • Brand the content (e.g., give names to surveys, podcast/webinar series)
  • Identify best practices within the banking industry and from other industry sectors
  • Establish feedback channels to identify content needs and gaps